Energy Storage

The newly commissioned EnergyX demonstration facility in Texas is producing a domestic supply of lithium for EV batteries, energy storage, and other devices, loosening China's grip on the global lithium refining industry (cropped, courtesy of EnergyX via email). 

Here Comes More Lithium For EV Batteries, Made In The USA

The newly commissioned EnergyX demonstration facility in Texas is producing a domestic supply of lithium for EV batteries, energy storage, and other devices, loosening China’s grip on the global lithium refining industry. 

Chatgpt generated view of the hidden grid technologies behind Hawaiʻi’s renewable transition.

Beyond Generation: The Grid Innovations Hawaiʻi Needs Next

Naturally, just when Hawaiʻi’s decarbonization pathway starts to look complete, another chapter occurs to me. After the generation mix, the island-by-island resource story, the transport implications, and the logic of electrification, what remains is the part of the energy transition that fossil systems used to provide almost by accident. Hawaiʻi … [continued]

Chatgpt generated island town showing the solar-and-storage backbone of Hawaiʻi’s broader transition.

Beyond Oʻahu: How The Other Hawaiian Islands Will Decarbonize

Oʻahu was the test case, but it was never the whole question. The real question for Hawaiʻi was always whether the same logic that makes decarbonization viable on the most populous island would also hold across the rest of the inhabited archipelago. If Oʻahu could get to a clean, resilient, … [continued]

Chatgpt generated: Workers installing solar and grid infrastructure representing the execution phase of the transition.

Turning the Plan Into Action: Next Steps for Oʻahu’s Clean Energy System

This is the culminating article in a series exploring from the outside a decarbonization solution set and coarse roadmap for Hawaiʻi. It is a set of possible next actions that a Hawaiian agency, utility, authority, or coalition could undertake if the roadmap outlined in this series is worth exploring further. … [continued]

Oʻahu 2050: A Hard-Charging Roadmap to a Zero-Carbon Energy System

Oʻahu 2050: A Hard-Charging Roadmap to a Zero-Carbon Energy System

What follows is a draft roadmap for a decarbonized O’ahu. This roadmap does not appear out of nowhere. It follows a long chain of analysis that rebuilt Oʻahu’s energy system piece by piece. Earlier articles stripped away overseas aviation fuel, international maritime bunkering, and military demand to isolate the island’s … [continued]

Chatgpt generated: Solar panels across rooftops and parking canopies representing the dominant energy source for Oʻahu.

LNG Need Not Apply: The Math of Oʻahu’s Clean Energy Future

The debate over LNG in Hawaiʻi persists because it sounds like a practical answer to a familiar problem. Oʻahu still relies heavily on imported fuel for electricity, so a different imported fuel can appear to be a reasonable bridge. LNG is marketed as dispatchable, cleaner than oil, and compatible with … [continued]

Chatgpt generated image of Chinese EV exports scaling global electrification trade

The Hormuz Shock & The Rise Of The Electrostate

The Strait of Hormuz has always been one of the obvious stress points in the global energy system, a narrow passage through which a large share of internationally traded crude oil, LNG, and fertilizer feedstocks move every day, but most years it has been treated as a geopolitical abstraction rather … [continued]