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Cap And Trade voters

Published on February 4th, 2010 | by Zachary Shahan

18

"Carbon Tax" More Popular than "Cap-and-Trade" with US Voters

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February 4th, 2010 by Zachary Shahan 

Well, it is a surprise to me, and probably to a lot of people. But news from the US Climate Task Force and Fortune 500 is that US voters prefer a straight carbon tax over cap-and-trade once they are educated a little bit on the two options. This is what a recent survey shows. The survey finds that American voters actually prefer a carbon tax by a ratio of more than 2:1!

According to the survey, 58% of people supported the carbon tax, 27% supported cap-and-trade, and 15% were not sure or wanted neither.

Why might this be the case?

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People are a bit averse to taxes. We all know that. However, according to Frank Luntz’ major new study on climate and energy issues, people really want to see “accountability for businesses and corporations.” Maybe once they understand what a carbon tax is compared to cap-an-trade, people feel that a carbon tax would take care of that issue most effectively. This is the first thought that comes to my head.

Of course, the concern that comes to my mind immediately after that is that once the issue hits mainstream media more, the anti-climate and clean energy crew would use the word “tax” to their advantage to scare the hell out of the general populous. But, of course, they will do the same with “cap-and-trade” and perhaps just as effectively.

Another issue that may have put the carbon tax higher in the minds of US voters is the fact that the second highest priority for people regarding “energy reform” (which they strongly supported) was that it “minimize new government bureaucracy.” Perhaps, with a cap-and-trade system looking so much more bureaucratic, people wanted to stay away from that more than the carbon tax.

The US Climate Task Force and Fortune 500 have their own list of some specific reasons why people seemed to favor a carbon tax, (the last of which I just conjectured about above). “Voters’ preference for a carbon tax approach to energy and climate change policy is grounded in a range of specific perceived benefits, including the notion that a carbon tax would have a greater positive impact on the environment, be better for the U.S. economy and for U.S. taxpayers, and also do more to achieve other important priorities, such as incentivizing energy-efficient behavior and minimizing new government bureaucracy.”

This preference for a carbon tax was “broadly shared among a diverse array of audiences and holds up across partisan and geographic divides.”

With a proposed bill still a priority but spending a lot of time in the back rooms of Congress right now, perhaps a shift from a cap-and-trade system to a carbon tax system is still an option.

The survey was conducted by telephone and included about 1,000 respondents from August 24-31, 2009.

via ecopolitology

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Image Credit: Denise Cross via flickr under a CC license

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About the Author

spends most of his time here on CleanTechnica as the director/chief editor. Otherwise, he's probably enthusiastically fulfilling his duties as the director/editor of Solar Love, EV Obsession, Planetsave, or Bikocity. Zach is recognized globally as a solar energy, electric car, and wind energy expert. If you would like him to speak at a related conference or event, connect with him via social media. You can connect with Zach on any popular social networking site you like. Links to all of his main social media profiles are on ZacharyShahan.com.



  • Edwin Swanson

    It’s time to change the economic and political paradigm of energy supply, and for USA Citizens to take back control of our energy future.

    The coal and other carbon-based energy supply industries benefit from numerous subsidies & tax breaks which result in higher rates paid by other taxpayers. In my opinion, if these industries cannot produce clean fuels, then dirty fuels should be taxed wherever it is delivered.

    The coal industry has posted many billboards along West Virginia Highways touting “clean coal”. Well guys, let’s see you deliver! If “clean coal” isn’t available, then the coal industry should “shut up and tear down those billboards”.

    Without a leveled economic playing field, the USA will never achieve sustainable power supply, and create new, clean energy jobs. Subsidies (such as those for hybrid vehicles and solar panels) are given & taken at political whim, and do little in the long term to reset the economic and political paradigm.

    Instead of allowing the carbon-based energy supply industries to dig in their heels at every opportunity for intelligent change, we should think about the opportunities to economically phase in beneficial clean energy technologies over the next 15 – 20 years by using phased tax policy to progressively discourage use of dirty fuels, and to convert most of the revenues into TAX REBATES for USA citizens who file income tax returns or receive social security benefits, and use the remainder of these revenues to nibble at repaying the National Debt.

    Ben’s comment is a nice way of describing part of this approach.

  • Edwin Swanson

    It’s time to change the economic and political paradigm of energy supply, and for USA Citizens to take back control of our energy future.

    The coal and other carbon-based energy supply industries benefit from numerous subsidies & tax breaks which result in higher rates paid by other taxpayers. In my opinion, if these industries cannot produce clean fuels, then dirty fuels should be taxed wherever it is delivered.

    The coal industry has posted many billboards along West Virginia Highways touting “clean coal”. Well guys, let’s see you deliver! If “clean coal” isn’t available, then the coal industry should “shut up and tear down those billboards”.

    Without a leveled economic playing field, the USA will never achieve sustainable power supply, and create new, clean energy jobs. Subsidies (such as those for hybrid vehicles and solar panels) are given & taken at political whim, and do little in the long term to reset the economic and political paradigm.

    Instead of allowing the carbon-based energy supply industries to dig in their heels at every opportunity for intelligent change, we should think about the opportunities to economically phase in beneficial clean energy technologies over the next 15 – 20 years by using phased tax policy to progressively discourage use of dirty fuels, and to convert most of the revenues into TAX REBATES for USA citizens who file income tax returns or receive social security benefits, and use the remainder of these revenues to nibble at repaying the National Debt.

    Ben’s comment is a nice way of describing part of this approach.

  • SallyVCrockett

    Bravo and Amen!

  • SallyVCrockett

    Bravo and Amen!

  • Bill Woods

    Not so. The tax simply needs to be high enough to make coal more expensive than [insert your favorite clean tech here]. Or at least, more expensive than gas.

  • Bill Woods

    Not so. The tax simply needs to be high enough to make coal more expensive than [insert your favorite clean tech here]. Or at least, more expensive than gas.

  • http://lightngreen.com Zachary Shahan

    all good points, Ike

  • http://lightngreen.com Zachary Shahan

    all good points, Ike

  • http://thewealthofplanets.blogspot.com Ike Solem

    Good idea – but keep in mind that a carbon tax that doesn’t feed revenue into renewable replacements for fossil energy sources won’t do much to limit emissions. However, a carbon tax plus a renewable portfolio standard for utilities would likely result in the major banks finally deciding to put money into solar and wind projects, instead of just coal, oil and gas deals.

    Otherwise, the increase in costs will just be passed on to the consumer, with no change in utility or bank behavior.

    Of course, investing in renewable energy could have been a condition of the bailout…

  • http://thewealthofplanets.blogspot.com Ike Solem

    Good idea – but keep in mind that a carbon tax that doesn’t feed revenue into renewable replacements for fossil energy sources won’t do much to limit emissions. However, a carbon tax plus a renewable portfolio standard for utilities would likely result in the major banks finally deciding to put money into solar and wind projects, instead of just coal, oil and gas deals.

    Otherwise, the increase in costs will just be passed on to the consumer, with no change in utility or bank behavior.

    Of course, investing in renewable energy could have been a condition of the bailout…

  • http://lightngreen.com Zachary Shahan

    i think that’s a great idea. no matter what the amount even, if people see that they are getting money back from it, they will think it is a true win (and it would be, i think).

  • http://lightngreen.com Zachary Shahan

    i think that’s a great idea. no matter what the amount even, if people see that they are getting money back from it, they will think it is a true win (and it would be, i think).

  • Ben

    I would like to see the “Carbon tax” system implemented with a payback system.

    So that big polluters are taxed and that money comes back to the people in the form of a cheque at the end of the year. People would be happy about that kind of “tax”. That would be an easy sell. The tax amount should go up by a certain percentage each year.

    While I realize that system is not perfect, its good enough for me.

  • Ken Paulman

    Should be “Future 500″, not “Fortune 500.”

  • Ken Paulman

    Should be “Future 500″, not “Fortune 500.”

  • John

    I think that an idea like the one Ben suggests makes a tremendous amount of sense. It’s really an awesome idea. It would require a very focused effort from the president to get something like that enacted, but I think that if such an effort were made, it could be done.

    The reason it would be so hard, of course, is that the point made in the article is exactly right — a “carbon tax” sounds ok to people right now because the right wing insanity brigades haven’t started attacking it yet. As soon as that happens, the “tax” label will make it very unpopular. But still, I do think that if the president made a very focused, concerted effort to sell the idea, he could succeed (I seriously doubt he’ll do that, though — he seems to give up on things too easily).

  • John

    I think that an idea like the one Ben suggests makes a tremendous amount of sense. It’s really an awesome idea. It would require a very focused effort from the president to get something like that enacted, but I think that if such an effort were made, it could be done.

    The reason it would be so hard, of course, is that the point made in the article is exactly right — a “carbon tax” sounds ok to people right now because the right wing insanity brigades haven’t started attacking it yet. As soon as that happens, the “tax” label will make it very unpopular. But still, I do think that if the president made a very focused, concerted effort to sell the idea, he could succeed (I seriously doubt he’ll do that, though — he seems to give up on things too easily).

  • Ben

    I would like to see the “Carbon tax” system implemented with a payback system.

    So that big polluters are taxed and that money comes back to the people in the form of a cheque at the end of the year. People would be happy about that kind of “tax”. That would be an easy sell. The tax amount should go up by a certain percentage each year.

    While I realize that system is not perfect, its good enough for me.

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