San Francisco Signs Nation’s First Mandatory Composting Law
San Francisco already converts over 400 tons of food scraps and other compostable discards into high-grade organic compost every day. It’s so nutrient-rich that the final product is almost jet black in color. It’s snapped up by farms and vineyards across the Bay Area, we can barely keep up with the demand. By requiring all residents and businesses to compost, we’ll increase the amount of “black gold” available for sustainable regional agriculture and improve our environment. When food scraps break down in an oxygen-starved landfill it creates large quantities of methane gas, a greenhouse gas 72 times more potent than carbon dioxide when measured over a 20 year period. It also creates acids that can leach toxins from the landfill.
Composting food scraps produces little to no methane because there is sufficient oxygen in the process. And using the resulting compost reduces greenhouse gases by returning carbon to the soil, increasing plant growth, and reducing emissions associated with chemical fertilizers, pesticides and irrigation. Recent studies show that farming one acre of land using conventional industrial methods releases 3,700 pounds of carbon into the atmosphere each year. Farmed sustainably, with compost and cover crops, that same acre will put 12,000 pounds of carbon back into the earth.
I believe that composting will become second nature for Americans, just like sorting bottles and paper. It will take time, but I believe mandatory composting will spread across the country—improving the air we breathe and reducing our need for landfills.
For more info on our recycling programs please visit -http://www.sfenvironment.org/
More: Recycling In San Francisco Made Easy With The iPhone by Gavin Newsom
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June 24th, 2009 at 1:39 pm
I wrote on this a few weeks ago. Congrats to your city! Once residents ease into it, they’ll probably be thankful for it. It cuts your garbage waste (and smell) significantly. I’ve composted in every place I’ve lived in VA since I moved here 7 years ago, even if I wasn’t using it in a garden.
Now, my DH and I love what our compost does for our garden. We have a few piles at various stages and use them regularly.
This is a great initiative.
July 11th, 2009 at 1:27 am
People will do the right thing if they’re educated and have the inner drive to do so. Mandatory composting is NOT the answer.
I look forward to the garbage man’s face when he has to handle my maggot-filled can that’s had raw meat scraps festering in it for a week.
July 15th, 2009 at 5:41 pm
[...] Anaerobic (without oxygen) digestion works by using bacteria inside the digester to decompose the food. The digester captures the biogas and uses methane, a potent greenhouse gas, to power the treatment plant. What’s left can be used as compost, which is great for San Francisco, which recently signed the first mandatory composting law in the nation. [...]
November 4th, 2009 at 6:20 pm
[...] Prisons and other institutions are rapidly adopting food waste recycling, and the entire city of San Francisco has just committed to a mandatory mega-scale food scrap recycling [...]